Suggested Fix:. I have a 2013 Freightliner vin 1fujghdv0dsfa0570. I chased down what the code meant, and not really anything to me, besides it didn't look too serious, so I went to my local Peterbilt dealer. Fault Information System (FIS) is a downloadable version of the fault code troubleshooting manual. 3226 Aftertreatment 1 Outlet NOx. Nov 26, 2016 #1. 1 Star. Tested the truck and we had same problem. I have SPN: 1209, 3216, 1569, 5246, 578, and 1387? Lord someone help me before I loose it! 2014 Kenworth T800 with 2013 - Answered by a verified Technician. This code means- Aftertreatment 1 Outlet NOx Sensor - Abnormal update rate. I googled it and someone people say this fault is related to aftertreatment NOx. Title: SPN 3216 FMI 4 NOxIN signal Out of Range LOW Applies To: EPA 2014 N9 and N10 SCR Engines ESN 3540000+ Dealers: Please refer to the change log text box below for recent changes to this article: 08/05/14 - Initial Article Release 08/22/14 - Added SRT's. SPN 3216 (ACM) (GHG17) SPN 3217 (ACM) (GHG17) March 2017 Additions, Revisions, or Updates DDC-SVC-MAN-0193Publication Number / Title Platform Section Title Change GHG17 Medium Duty SPN 3216/FMI 16 - GHG17 Substantial changes to both sections. Coolant level. so I ignored it for another 250 miles and then second alert saying Air Intake system problem. Table of Contents. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. Choose a language:. DescriptionThis Codes Sets When There is a Short to Ground on the SCR NOx Inlet Circuit Between the Sensor and the CPU. TxId: 0 SPN: 3216 - Engine Exhaust 1 NOx 1 FMI: 4 (Voltage Below Normal) Count: 1 TxId: 0 SPN: 3031 - Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Temperature 1 FMI: 9 (Abnormal Update Rate) Count: 1 TxId: 0 SPN: 3610 - Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Particulate Filter Outlet Pressure FMI: 20 (Data Drifted High) Count: 12018/567/PETE*****. help me help you. got two trucks in shop, both 2011 granite with mp8, keep getting 3226-9 codes abnormal update rate. 8 SPN 5714/FMI 21 - GHG17 NOx Raw Sensor Self-Diagnosis NOx Drifted Low Table 7. I've searched for a cross reference on the Cummins codes, but none show that complete code. Are any of the following faults present: SPN 4331/FMI 15, SPN 3216/FMI 16, SPN 520372/FMI 14 or SPN 5841/FMI 14? a. 3216, 20 - data drifted high. Engine Exhaust 1 NOx 1: SPN 3216. I have a 2013 Peterbilt 320 and I am coming up with aftertreatment outlet NOx sensor - abnormal uprate. 7 09-14 Copyright © 2014 DETROIT DIESEL . 3Ground inspection 3 J1939 data link engine wiring harness voltage check 3 pin service connector 3. 09 Columbia with Detroit 60 series. Have a few codes SA 0 SPN 3216 FMI 5,12,13. SPN 520371 (ACM) (GHG17) June 2018 Additions, Revisions, or Updates Publication Number / Title Platform Section Title Change DDC-SVC-MAN-0200 GHG17 DD8 SPN 520371/FMI 16 - GHG17 Updates to the DD8 that also transfer to the DD5. SPN 3216 engine fault code indicates after treatment 2 intake NOx problem. Good morning, I have a Freightliner 2018 VINHF6352. Show Less. Fault code BEFORE CONTECT ME DONT WORRY ABOUT IT 03452663007 Posted on Mar 26, 2011 Mike Broberg 322 Answers SOURCE: Cascadia 2010 what does fail 1 engine 1 263. SPN 3226 (ACM) (GHG17) June 2017 Additions, Revisions, or Updates DDC-SVC-MAN-0193Publication Number / Title PlatformGHG17 Section Title Change DD5 SPN 3226/FMI 20 - GHG17 Several steps deleted with new section references added. SPN 3216/FMI 21 Description Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Inlet NOx Sensor - Drift (Low Box). Now I have SPN 157 FMI 18 code as well. 0 %. Anyone know the location of it? thanks! tallmon, Feb 17, 2016. By continuing to use this site you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our cookie policy unless you have disabled them. I have a 2013 volvo vnl with a cummins engine (serial# *****). Spn 4813 fmi 3 - Answered by a verified Volvo Mechanic. The aftertreatment intake nitrogen oxide (NOx) sensor reading is not valid. It instantly removed the Increased derate and Power reduced due to SCR on the dash. Possible reduced engine performance. Aftertreatment 1 Outlet NOx 1: SPN 3226. Its been doing this 4 a while now and just had pre catalyst knox sensor replaced and forced regen for 1 hr mil light came on today again for the spn 3217 code what is this and how can i get it fixed. I have three codes coming up they areTxId: 61 SPN: 5246 - Aftertreatment SCR Operator Inducement Severity FMI: 15 (High—least severe) Count: 4TxId: 61 SPN: 3364 - Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Quality FMI: 2 (Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect) Count: 4TxId: 61 SPN: 4364 - Aftertreatment 1 SCR Conversion Efficiency FMI: 18 (Low. Getting fault codes on 2017 kalmar ottowa t2 Spn 3216 fmi 9 Spn 3226 fmi 9 Spn 5743 fmi 9 Spn 6882 fmi 9 Spn 1761 fmi 9 Spn 3031 fmi 9 Spn 3364 fmi 9 Spn 1569 fmi 31 Spn 5246 fmi 0. 3216-4: Intake nox sensor circuit - voltage below normal or shorted to low source. SPN 3216/3222 NOx after treatment sensor. 484293 miles. SPN-1235, SPN-1347, SPN-3058, SPN-3216, SPN-3217, SPN-5024, SPN-5109, SPN-3703. Fault codes in PDF International 3200, 4100, 4300, 4400, 7300, 7400, 7500, 7600, 7700, 8500, 8600 fault code list (PDF) – download DISPLAYING DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES The ability to display diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) is an optional feature. See all reviews; 0 Reviews / 0 Questions; Currently Not In Stock. When setting 1 check light goes out the other stays on nothing else just came up yet just wanted to make sure red engine light don't come on. Cummins ISX12 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 1885 PID: 102 SPN: 3216 FMI: 4 Aftertreatment Intake Nox Sensor Circuit- Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source. Cummins ISX ISX15 SCR inlet nox sensor replacement SPN 3216 Francisco Amaya 79. Cummins/Caterpillar Techni. Disclaimer: Information in questions, answers, and other posts on this site ("Posts") comes from individual users, not JustAnswer; JustAnswer is not responsible for Posts. LAMP: AMBER. #trucker #CDLOTR #cdljobs #truckingpay #truckdriver #reefertrucking #freight#Cash_is_KingTRKEmailcashiskingenterprises@gmail. Fix Inspect turbo for leaks, drain oil and remove pan and inspect engine block for damage. Extremely Poor fuel economyGetting SPN 5357 FMI 17 SPN 3216 FMI 12 SPN 3226 FMI 20. xiegu g90 bricked. class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. The aftertreatment intake NOx sensor performs internal diagnostics and reports. This fault code sets when the DPF outlet pressure is greater than 35 kPa (5 psi) for more than 10 seconds. Subscribe to receive free email updates: 2 Responses to "SPN 639 - FMI 2 (Fault Code 426)" B3M Thursday, June 17, 2021 at 7:53:00 AM PDT. whatsapp +51955515985; support@ecuforcetruck. After some investigation, I noticed my DEF gauge is showing 4 bars, but the tank was less than half full. Please advise if need to change inlet and outlet sensors. mh22 TheNewGuy (3 Likes) Posts: 2 Joined: Feb 2021 : F/c 3232 SPN 3216 FMI 9. Extremely Poor fuel economyGetting SPN 5357 FMI 17 SPN 3216 FMI 12 SPN 3226 FMI 20. DescriptionThis Codes Sets When There is a Short to Ground on the SCR NOx Inlet Circuit Between the Sensor and the CPU. Ask Your Own Medium and Heavy Trucks Question. 5 hrs. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. Mar 21, 2021 · Fault Code: 3232 | SPN: 3216 | FMI: 9 Aftertreatment 1 Intake NOx Sensor - Abnormal Update Rate 1 Check for primary fault codes 2 Low battery voltage 2. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. Fault Code: 3232 | SPN: 3216 | FMI: 9 Aftertreatment 1 Intake NOx Sensor - Abnormal Update Rate 1 Check for primary fault codes 2 Low battery voltage 2. Yesterday, I was going fairly fast on Hi RPM and all of the sudden this code showed up (EEC 61 SPN 3226). 9 Engine Faults TxId: 0 SPN: 3216 - Aftertreatme read more. SPN 3216/ FMI 3 fault is SCR Inlet NOx sensor failed high. RE: F/c 3232 SPN 3216 FMI 9. Now I have SPN 157 FMI 18 code as well. Hello - I have a question regrding a Kenworth T680 w/ Paccar MX-13 engine. LAMP: Amber. Only the SID number will. Decided to roll the dice and got lucky. Disconnect the Aftertreatment Control Module (ACM) 120-pin connector. Loud turbo whine and. Subscribe to receive free email updates: 2 Responses to "SPN 639 - FMI 2 (Fault Code 426)" B3M Thursday, June 17, 2021 at 7:53:00 AM PDT. Posts: 215 Threads: 15. Turn the ignition OFF. Monitored Parameter Engine Out NOx Typical Enabling Conditions EGR Mass Flow greater than. - For a complete reference see SAE documentation regarding Serial Control and Communications. 3Ground inspection 3 J1939 data link engine wiring harness voltage check 3 pin service connector 3. By continuing to use this site you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our cookie policy unless you have disabled them. Cummins X15 CM2450 X124B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3446 PID: SPN: 3222 FMI: 5 Aftertreatment Intake Gas Sensor Heater- Current Below Normal or Open Circuit. Cummins X15 CM2450 X124B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 3725 PID: PID 102 SPN: 3216 FMI: 10 Aftertreatment Intake Nox Sensor- Abnormal Rate of Change. 2016 Cascadia isx spn 641 fmi 11 fmi 9 spn 5743 fmi 9. Can you tell me what these codes mean Fault codes: Eng 0. FMI: 16. A FMI 20 means data drifted high as shown in data table: . xiegu g90 bricked. 7 Cummins JA: What's the make/model/year of your truck? Engine type? Customer: 2014 f650 6. Join Date: Feb 2010. Using a refractometer from the DEF Test Kit W060589001900, measure the DEF. This code is letting you know the final issue that will be implemented. The products are under continuous. Spn 3216 Fmi 20 Dd15 is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) displayed on Cummins Diesel engines that have Electronic Control Modules (ECMs). Circuit Description The aftertreatment intake NOx sensor is a smart device that receives commands from the engine control module (ECM) via the J1939 data link. Coolant Level: SPN 111. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. 07 Diagnostic And Programming 2019 Best & Latest Version ( 1PC ). 9 Engine Faults TxId: 0 SPN: 3216 - Aftertreatme read more. These are things you need to address right away. 5 CM2150 Fault Code: 3261 PID: SID 254 SPN: 4342 FMI: 5 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Line Heater 2 Circuit - Current Below Normal or Open Circuit. TxId: 0 SPN: 3216 - Engine Exhaust 1 NOx 1 FMI: 4 (Voltage Below Normal) Count: 1 TxId: 0 SPN: 3031 - Aftertreatment 1 Diesel read more. 4,255 4,499. 2014 peterbilt 389 paccarmx13 engine no Y038833 fam. Suggested Fix:. that's good they have installed awning kit. mndriver curmudgeon extraordinare. Both the units are controlled by the revs of the engine. 32 3. only one fault code mcm stopped receiving Acm driver was sleeping all of the sudden code hit hard fault can't clear all wiring is checking good read more. Fault code BEFORE CONTECT ME DONT WORRY ABOUT IT 03452663007 Posted on Mar 26, 2011 Mike Broberg 322 Answers SOURCE: Cascadia 2010 what does fail 1 engine 1 263. com; 24/7 Customer Support; Facebook-f Twitter Github Bitbucket Twitter Github Bitbucket. International PayStar 5500/5600i/5900i Service Manuals and Wiring Diagrams PDF. No - Go to Step 4. Check the Motor Control Module (MCM) software level. Cummins ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 3232 PID: SPN: 3216 FMI: 9 Aftertreatment Intake Nox Sensor- Abnormal Update Rate. SPN Fault Codes Check all spnfmi code list above. Fault Code: 3725 | SPN: 3216 | FMI: 10 Aftertreatment 1 Intake NOx Sensor - Abnormal Rate of Change 1 Check for primary fault codes 2 ECM calibration revision history check 3 Aftertreatment intake NOx sensor is malfunctioning. Fault Code: 3725 | SPN: 3216 | FMI: 10. The failure mode of the DTC is determined. SPN 3226 is a diagnostic trouble code for Aftertreatment 1 Outlet NOx. Aftertreatment 1 Intake NOx Sensor - Abnormal Update Rate Along with code 3714 SPN 1569 FMI 9 Long story short left truck on around 7-8hrs at night without dialing up the cruise in -30f weather. Disconnect the Aftertreatment Control Module (ACM) 120-pin connector. I got a 2005 Subaru legacy 2. If you didn't clear the codes after installing the new sensor, it should clear itself after three successful starts. It must cover all of them from 2007 to 2011. My boss just pull the - Answered by a verified Technician. SPN 3216/ FMI 18 fault is NOx Sensor Plausiblity Check. SPN- suspect parameter number identifies the specific component or condition that is triggering the fault code. This downloadable PDF manual contains over 3,000 pages of technical information for troubleshooting and diagnosing Detroit DD13, DD15 and DD16 GHG17 diesel engines. 3AKJGLDR8HSHF1248 I'm getting codes SPN 520372 FMI 16, SPN 521049 FMI 31, SPN 521050 FMI 31, and. 17 freightliner cascadia. 09K subscribers Join Subscribe 5K views 1 year ago #MachineHealer what is SPN3226 fault code? location of Knox. Rigjockey In Gord we trust! Jul 20, 2017 #3 @E. Cummins ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 3725 PID: 102 SPN: 3216 FMI: 10 Aftertreatment Intake Nox Sensor- Abnormal Rate of Change. cummins fault code spn 3216 fmi 10 I have cascadia 2016 it just hit 400k mi. Fault Code J1939 SPN J1939 FMI Lamp J1939 SPN Description Cummins Description QSB 6. By continuing to use this site you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our cookie policy unless you have disabled them. SPN 3216/FMI 21 Description Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Inlet NOx Sensor - Drift. Any advice is appreciated. No; Go to step 4. 08 kg/s, Engine Speed 1450-1900 RPM, Engine Torque 1400-2100 N·m, Battery Voltage. I found my old request for help on the engine warning light. By continuing to use this site you consent to the use of cookies on your device as described in our cookie policy unless you have disabled them. It has fault code spn 3216 fmi 10. No; Go to step 2. Spn641,spn 641,5848'5743'5742,3216,578,77. nasriza Road Train Member. MONITORED PARAMETER: Aftertreatment Inlet NOx sensor. Thanks in advance. Fleetwood Owners Club. When setting 1 check. Most of the time the intake nox sensor is the faulty component when you have these faults codes. Cummins is Spn 3216 - Answered by a verified Technician. International/Navistar A26 Diesel Engine workshop service repair manual includes: * Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast. 0 %. I got the gold wrench on the dash and a bucnh of fault codes SPN 3216 intake Nox (1 time),SPN5397 freq regens (1 time), SPN 1 read more. I chased down what the code meant, and not really anything to me, besides it didn't look too serious, so I went to my local Peterbilt dealer. 02-23-2021, (Subject: F/c 3232 SPN 3216 FMI 9 ) Post: #1. Only the SID number will. kingwayde, Nov 30, 2015 #1 + Quote Reply. Replies: 5. anatorian, Sep 22, 2012 #1 + Quote Reply. CODE REASON EFFECT Fault Code: 3748 PID: SPN: 3216 FMI: 20 LAMP: Amber SRT: Aftertreatment Intake NOx Sensor - Data Not Rational - Drifted High. Show More. 0 %. Premier Martial Arts Martial Arts InstructionHealth ClubsExercise & Physical Fitness Programs Website (508) 229-2545 449 Boston Post Rd E Ste 20 Marlborough, MA 01752 4. An incorrect NOx sensor reading has been detected by the aftertreatment intake NOx sensor. Check the SPN 3216/FMI 4 DTC occurrence counter. instant pot float valve replacement, fortnite ggstats
Thanks in advance. . Spn 3216
bthompkins81, Oct 23, 2019 #1 + Quote Reply. Code 3216 fmi 20 cummins Posted by Anonymous on Jun 06, 2016 1 Related Answer Nicolass19 2 Answers SOURCE: Volvo 780 with a Cummins isx 15, fault code that's You will find what means all that fault codes here: Cummins Signature ISX and QSX15 Factory Manual Repair Servic Download. 2016 VNL 780 D13 Recently replaced egr cooler, egr delta p sensor, and def injector. 5 hrs. SPN 3216 (MCM) (GHG14) 7 09-14 1 7 09-14 Additions, Revisions, or Updates 2 SPN 3216/FMI 2 - GHG14 2 SPN 3216/FMI 2 - GHG14 SCR Inlet NOx Sensor Rationality Error Table 1. TxId: 0 SPN: 3216 - Engine Exhaust 1 NOx 1 FMI: 4 (Voltage Below Normal) Count: 1 TxId: 0 SPN: 3031 - Aftertreatment 1 Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank Temperature 1 FMI: 9 (Abnormal Update Rate) Count: 1 Tx read more. We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. This fault will lead to a derate of the engine and possibly vehicle speed penalty of 5 MPH. 0 %. Truck won't start. cummins fault code spn 3216 fmi 10. The "accessory" position is only one key click. Newmar Dutch Star, 2016. Cummins ISX12 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 1885 PID: 102 SPN: 3216 FMI: 4 Aftertreatment Intake Nox Sensor Circuit- Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source. 5 CM2150 Fault Code: 3261 PID: SID 254 SPN: 4342 FMI: 5 Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Line Heater 2 Circuit - Current Below Normal or Open Circuit. Where is it? | TruckersReport. SPN 3226 FMI 10. This is a new section. Show More. 2011 volvo 780 isx 15, have these fault codes, spn 101--fmi 2, spn 1209- fmi 2, spn 1209- fmi 16, and spn 3360- fmi 9, truck is derated to 1100 rpm, ultra shift will not shift. 1 fail. Truck JA: I understand that you are experiencing trouble with codes 3216 FMI 4 and 3216 FMI 20 on your. 2016 fREIGHTLINER CASCADIA cummins isx 15. Once condition that caused original circuit fault has been repaired, SCR Faults Reset Request Procedure will need to be performed to. I am currently getting code spn-3360, spn-3216, and spn-3226 all related to the Aftertreatment. it has been at - Answered by a verified Technician. The intake nox sensor had a probe that's installed in the exhaust pipe behind the turbo. Hello - I have a question regrding a Kenworth T680 w/ Paccar MX-13 engine. Aftertreatment Intake NOx Sensor - Abnormal Rate of Change. Detroit DD13 EPA10 (2010-13) Fault Code: SPN 3216 FMI 13 (ACM) Selective. This spn fmi codes help explain the underlying meaning of the numerical components which build an engine fault code. I have a mack mp7 that is throwing the following codes: spn 3216 fmi 5, spn 3226 fmi 5, and spn 3226 fmi 3. Usually with this fault it is a good indication that the inlet nox sensor has failed. FMI 20. Circuit Description The aftertreatment intake NOx sensor is a smart device that receives commands from the engine control module (ECM) via the J1939 data. F/c 3232 SPN 3216 FMI 9. SPN 3216 FMI 3. SPN 3216/FMI 13 – GHG14 10 16-13 All information subject to change. 3226 Aftertreatment 1 Outlet NOx. SPN 7200 FMI 21 read more. PACCAR PX-9 CM2350 (2013-17) Fault Code:3228 PID: SPN:3216 FMI:2 Aftertreatment 1 Intake NOx Sensor - Data Erratic, Intermittent, or Incorrect. I chased down what the code meant, and not really anything to me, besides it didn't look too serious, so I went to my local Peterbilt dealer. D13 2013 VOLVO THANKS ANDY buster57, Nov 24, 2018. • Parts return: none. SPN 4331/FMI 15, SPN 3216/FMI 16, SPN 520372/FMI 14 or SPN 5841/FMI 14? Yes - Diagnose the other fault codes first. Circuit Description The aftertreatment intake NOx (nitrogen oxides) sensor is a smart device and communicates with the engine control module (ECM) via the. Location: western NC mountains! Posts: 4,106. Message 2:SPN 3226 (Aftertreatment 1 Outlet NOx), Voltage below normal or shorted loW. Cummins X15 CM2450 X124B (2018 & Newer) Fault Code: 6926 PID: SPN: 3216 FMI: 14/14 Aftertreatment 1 SCR Intake NOx Sensor - Special Instructions. Hello - I have a question regrding a Kenworth T680 w/ Paccar MX-13 engine. 2011 volvo 780 isx 15, have these fault codes, spn 101--fmi 2, spn 1209- fmi 2, spn 1209- fmi 16, and spn 3360- fmi 9, truck is derated to 1100 rpm, ultra shift will not shift. Engine Fuel Delivery Pressure: SPN 94. SPN 3216/3222 NOx after treatment sensor. Loud turbo whine and. With the 3216 fault this unit will drop down to 5 MPH. Lamp: Amber. Error code: SPN 3216 FMI 2 OC 1. 37 09-. Cummins ISB6. Is the SPN 3216/FMI 13 currently active? Yes; Go to step 3. I have a 2012 Freightliner cascadia vin# ***** and it has 8 codes on the dashboard. MONITOR SEQUENCE None. The aftertreatment intake NOx sensor performs its. DescriptionSelective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) Inlet NOx Sensor - Drift (Low Box). TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS: 1. I have a 2012 Freightliner cascadia vin# ***** and it has 8 codes on the dashboard. 12-18-2021, 10:59 AM. Freightliner Cascadia DD13 DD15 SCR inlet NOx sensor replacement spn 3216 (fmi 2 - 4 - 21) Francisco Amaya 65K views 5 years ago Volvo D13 P229E13 Outlet nox sensor part# 22303391 Volvo. Codes spn 3361 fmi 7 Spn 4335 fmi 14Also codes 5246 fmi 15 and 5246 fmi 16. 5 GT. 657 318. Share on Twitter. 484293 miles. I have a 2013 Peterbilt 320 and I am coming up with aftertreatment outlet NOx sensor - abnormal uprate. replaced nox sensor a month n to replace outlet nox - Answered by a verified Technician. Are SPN 3242/FMI 3, 4, 8 or SPN 3250/FMI 3, 4, and 8 present? a. cummins fault code spn 3216 fmi 10 I have cascadia 2016 it just hit 400k mi. SPN 3216 engine fault code indicates after treatment 2 intake NOx problem. I was getting codes for the heater circuit so I picked up a new sensor to replace it after testing wiring. Has the following codes: SPN 3216 FMI 4 SPN 3216 FMI 20 SPN 1569 FMI 31 Seems to be related to the SCR. I have looked for detailed Fault Code files and can not find detailed information. A guide to taking screenshots can be found in THIS solution. SPN: 3216. SPN 5246 FMI 0 Cummins. No; Go to step 2. The aftertreatment intake NOx sensor performs internal diagnostics and reports malfunctions back to the primary ECM using the J1939 data link. MONITORED PARAMETER:. Does any have any idea where it is located ?. 7K subscribers Subscribe 985 61K views 2 years ago #franciscoamaya. . dampluos